Formal DSM Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders Diagnoses
Rashmi Nemade, Ph.D. & Mark Dombeck, Ph.D., edited by Kathryn Patricelli, MAimage by gezelle rivera (lic)
Formal DSM Schizophreniform Diagnoses
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
The American Psychiatric Association maintains the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), which describes the criteria necessary for the diagnosis of all mental disorders. Sections of the DSM are written by committees of experts to ensure that the latest science is included, and that common standards for diagnosis are made available to all professionals. Currently, the DSM is in its fifth edition (DSM-5).
The Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders
The DSM defines schizophrenia as an individual condition characterized by a set of positive and/or negative symptoms lasting for at least six months and including at least one month of active-phase symptoms. The DSM-5 also holds the idea that schizophrenia exists as a part of a continuum or spectrum of related conditions that share symptoms in common, and which may share causes as well. When viewed as a continuum of disorders, schizophrenia can be seen to range between "normal" at one end (with no schizophrenia present at all), and severe schizophrenia at the other. Most individual cases fall somewhere in the middle of the scale.
There are also several personality disorders that appear to be best thought of as extremely mild schizophrenia spectrum problems. These conditions sit on the scale close to the 'normal' side of the spectrum. These are long-term disorders that begin in childhood, or by early adulthood at the latest. They negatively affect people's work, family, and social lives. The symptoms cause a great deal of distress, either for the affected people themselves, or for those who are around them. Schizoid Personality Disorder and Schizotypal Personality Disorder share similarities with aspects of schizophrenia, but also differ in important ways.
Delusional disorder and schizophreniform disorder hold a middle position on the scale.
Finally, schizophrenia itself and a related condition, schizoaffective disorder, are on the extreme and severe end of the spectrum.
These schizophrenia spectrum conditions are described further in the following sections.
Schizophrenia Stigma and Violence
Symptoms of Schizoid Personality Disorder
Resources
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Articles
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What is Schizophrenia?
- An Introduction to Schizophrenia Spectrum & Other Psychotic Disorders
- What Schizophrenia Is Not
- Statistics and Course of Schizophrenia
- Outcomes and Recovery Factors of Schizophrenia
- Disability and Schizophrenia
- Symptoms of Schizophrenia
- Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia: The Psychotic Dimension
- Positive Symptoms Continued and Negative Symptoms
- Evidence That Schizophrenia is a Brain Disease
- Schizophrenia Stigma and Violence
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Schizophrenia Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Formal DSM Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders Diagnoses
- Symptoms of Schizoid Personality Disorder
- Symptoms of Schizotypal Personality Disoders
- Symptoms of Brief Psychotic Disorder
- Symptoms of Psychotic Disorder Due to a Medical Condition
- Symptoms of Substance/Medication-Induced Psychotic Disorder
- Symptoms of Delusional Disorder
- Symptoms of Schizophrenia
- Symptoms of Schizoaffective Disorder
- Symptoms of Schizophreniform Disorder
- Schizophrenia Diagnostic Considerations
- Catatonia Associated with Another Mental Disorder (Catatonia Specifier)
- Catatonia Due to Another Medical Condition
- Unspecified Catatonia and Unspecified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder
- Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder Diagnosis Issues
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Schizophrenia Treatment
- Treatment: Identification of Schizophrenic Patients
- Schizophrenia Medication Treatment Options
- Schizophrenia Treatment - Antipsychotic Medications
- Schizophrenia Treatment - Hospitalization
- Schizophrenia Treatment - Outpatient Options
- Schizophrenia Treatment - Housing and Self-Help Options
- Treatment - Family Support
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Schizophrenia References
- Schizophrenia References
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What is Schizophrenia?
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Questions and Answers
- Mentally ill Daughter
- Am I Crazy?
- I See and Hear Things, What's Wrong With Me?
- I Think I Have a Mental Illness
- How to Handle my Mothers State of Mind?
- Schizophrenia
- Schizophrenic Relapse !
- My Little Girl
- What To Do?
- Paranoid Schizophrenia Diagnosis
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23 more
- Pregnant with A Mental Illness
- Help
- Am I Schizophrenic?
- Extreme Psychopathy/sociopathy?
- voices
- Am i schizophrenic?
- What Are Some Coping Skills for Paranoia?
- hearing voices, uncertain and scared
- A very low threshold for stress tolerance
- Am I going to do this?
- Hearing Voices
- night fears
- Is this Schizophrenia?
- losing personality wholness
- Pregnant and Possibly Schizophrenic
- Medication problem
- My Schizophrenic sister refuses treatment
- My Nephew Sees Angels
- Two cases of likely paranoia ...
- i have always believed someone was watching me
- A Librarian in Illinois asks:
- Am I Schizophrenic?
- Is Paranoia A Destiny?
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Book & Media Reviews
- 10% Happier
- A Beautiful Mind
- A Beautiful Mind
- A Beautiful Mind
- A Colorful History of Popular Delusions
- Angelhead
- Beyond Madness
- Clues
- Cognitive Theories of Mental Illness
- Daddy's Girls
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38 more
- Dante's Cure
- Defeating the Voices
- Diagnosis: Schizophrenia
- Diagnosis: Schizophrenia
- How to Become a Schizophrenic
- I am Not Sick I Don't Need Help!
- I Never Promised You a Rose Garden
- Imagining Robert
- Julien Donkey-Boy
- Juvenile-Onset Schizophrenia
- Living Outside Mental Illness
- Living With Schizophrenia
- Living with Schizophrenia
- Mad in America
- No One Cares About Crazy People
- Phenomology & Lacan on Schizophrenia, After the Decade of the Brain
- Recovery from Schizophrenia
- Saints, Scholars, and Schizophrenics: Mental Illness in Rural Ireland
- Schizophrenia
- Schizophrenia
- Schizophrenia Revealed
- Schizophrenia: A Scientific Delusion?
- Social Cognition and Schizophrenia
- Street Crazy
- Surviving Schizophrenia
- Surviving Schizophrenia
- The Art of Adolf Wolfli
- The Collected Schizophrenias
- The Early Stages of Schizophrenia
- The Eden Express
- The Epidemiology of Schizophrenia
- The Invisible Plague
- The Madness of Adam and Eve
- The Outsider
- The Quiet Room
- Toxic Psychiatry
- Transforming Madness
- Wrestling with the Angel
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Links
- [1] Articles
- [2] Associations
- [1] Government
- [12] Information
- [1] Research
- [12] Videos
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Videos
- Raquea's Story: Finding What Works
- Treating First Episode Psychosis
- What is Schizophrenia?
- Corey's Story: One Door Closes, Another Opens
- Treatment of Schizophrenia
- Tell Me About Schizophrenia
- NAMI's Ask the Doctor Calls--Successful Aging with Schizophrenia
- Implementing Early Treatment of Psychosis -- RAISE Connection
- Schizophrenia & Dissociative Disorders
- What is Schizophrenia?
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2 more
- Living With Schizophrenia
- Schizophrenia - A Quick Intro
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